YONGZHU Yateguye Guteranya Ibikoresho Byububiko bwububiko

1. Kubaka vuba:Kubaka amahugurwa yimyubakire yicyuma yageze byimazeyo gutunganya uruganda no kubaka inteko. Ibigize bimaze gushyirwaho, birashobora kugera ku mbaraga nyinshi ako kanya, nta ntera ya tekiniki yubatswe yubatswe, izamura umusaruro w'abakozi. Ibigize bitunganijwe neza ukurikije ibishushanyo mbonera, kandi kubaka ahakamye byumye rwose, hamwe nubwubatsi buhanitse.

2. Igice cyimbere cyimbere cyimbere nigice cyo gukoresha cyane:Amahugurwa yimiterere yicyuma afite umwanya munini, atanga umudendezo mwinshi mukugabana ikirere. Kubera ko uburebure bwurukuta ari kimwe cya kabiri cyubwubatsi bwamatafari-beto, ahantu hubatswe hagabanutse cyane, kandi ahantu hakoreshwa hashobora kugera kuri 95%. Ugereranije ninyubako gakondo, agace gakoreshwa kiyongereyeho 6% -19%.

3. Urukuta rugizwe:Urukuta rw'imyubakire y'ibyuma rukomatanyirijwe hamwe, rutanga insulente nziza, izimya ubushyuhe, hamwe nuburyo bwo gukora amajwi. Ugereranije n'amahugurwa ya beto yubatswe, arushijeho gukoresha ingufu kandi yangiza ibidukikije. Byongeye kandi, amahugurwa yububiko bwibyuma afite ibyiza nkumucyo muri rusange, kuzigama urufatiro, gukoresha ibikoresho bike, amafaranga make yo kubaka, igihe gito cyo kubaka, umwanya munini, umutekano no kwizerwa, isura nziza, nuburyo butajegajega. Kubwibyo, zikoreshwa cyane mumahugurwa manini manini yinganda, ibyuma na plastike, ibikoresho bya mashini, ibikoresho byo gucapa nimpapuro, inganda zibumba, ububiko, nububiko bukonje.

Nyamara, mu myaka yashize, impanuka zirimo inyubako zubatswe n’ibyuma zagiye zibaho kenshi, cyane cyane mu bihe by’ikirere gikabije, aho usanga amazu y’ibyuma ashobora kwibasirwa cyane. Ibi byatumye abantu barushaho kwita ku bugenzuzi bw’umutekano mu rwego rwubwubatsi. Reka twumve ibibazo bigomba kwitabwaho mugihe cyo kugenzura umutekano wamahugurwa yimiterere yicyuma.

Imbaraga zubaka:Kubyuma, ibyuma byibikoresho byakoreshejwe ni byinshi cyane. Ibigize ni binini, byoroshye, kandi birebire, kandi imihangayiko ikoreshwa mugushushanya ni ndende, biganisha ku ihererekanyabubasha rikomeye muburyo bwo guhuza. Imiterere yunvikana kumaganya yaho, gucamo, gutandukana kwa geometrike, n'ingaruka zabyo. Kubwibyo, gutuza, imbaraga, umunaniro, no guhuza imiterere yicyuma byose bifite ingaruka zikomeye zidashobora kwirengagizwa.

Ibice by'Ubugenzuzi:Ni ngombwa gufata imyanzuro isobanutse neza kubyerekeye reaction ku bice bigize imiterere. Kubera ko inyubako zubaka ibyuma muri rusange ari ndende, biragoye kugenzura buriwese. Mugihe c'igenzura, dukwiye kwita cyane cyane ku guhindura ibintu, kwangirika, guhuza inkunga, hamwe n'ingaruka zidasanzwe za purline, hamwe n’ibyangijwe n’ubwubatsi burenze urugero, impanuka, n’umukungugu wuzuye. Ibiti bya Purlin bitwara uburemere-buke hamwe nuburemere bwubuzima bwigisenge cyose kandi bitanga urwego runaka rwinkunga yindege ya chord yo hejuru ya truss.